備考雅思詞匯語(yǔ)言學(xué)
來(lái)源：
小編： 2021. linguistics 語(yǔ)言學(xué)
2. language 語(yǔ)言 語(yǔ)言文學(xué)
[例] People in different countries speak different languages.
3. sound 音
4. dialect 方言 土語(yǔ)
[例] John's dialect is hard for me to understand.
5. parlance 談話 說(shuō)法
[例] In naval parlance, the left side of a ship is the port side.
6. intonation 語(yǔ)調(diào) 聲調(diào)
[例] It is a questioning intonation.
7. emphatic 語(yǔ)勢(shì)強(qiáng)的 用力的
[例] He answered the question with an emphatic "No".
8. paraphrase 意譯 改寫(xiě)
[例] Would you please paraphrase the speech in colloquial English.
9. syntax 句子構(gòu)造 句法
10. symbol 符號(hào) 記號(hào)
11. suffix 后綴 下標(biāo)
12. affix 詞綴
13. prefix 前綴
14. root 詞根
15. sentence 句子
16. lexical 詞匯的
17. paraphasia 語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)亂 錯(cuò)語(yǔ)癥
18. lingual 語(yǔ)言的
19. bilingual 能說(shuō)兩種語(yǔ)言的
[例] This is a bilingual dictionary.
20. phiology 語(yǔ)言學(xué) 文獻(xiàn)學(xué)
21. semantics 語(yǔ)義學(xué)
22. phonetic 語(yǔ)音的 語(yǔ)音學(xué)的
23. syllable 音節(jié)
24. parisyllabic 音節(jié)數(shù)目相同的 同等音節(jié)的
25. phonemics 音位學(xué)
26. coinage 創(chuàng)造
[例] The government has the right of coinage.
27. abridge 縮短 刪節(jié)
28. excerpt 摘錄
[例] The actor auditioned by performing an excerpt of the play.
29. adaptation 改寫(xiě)
[例] The movie was an adaptation of a classic novel.
30. emend 修訂
[例] John had spent a whole day emending a faulty text.
31. synopsis 大綱 梗概
[例] The history professor gave a synopsis of the events leading to World War 1.
32. tag 附加語(yǔ) 標(biāo)簽
33. genre 體裁 風(fēng)格
34. succinct 簡(jiǎn)明的 簡(jiǎn)潔的
35. grammar 文法
[例] This is the best German grammar book I've seen.
